Raws li kev lag luam kev lag luam nrawm nws txav mus rau qib siab - kawg thiab cov khoom tsim kho, tsis yog - cov khoom siv tus qauv, tab sis feem ntau muab zais rau hauv cov khoom kawg, dhau los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb txhawb kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev txhim kho zoo vim nws cov yam ntxwv tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv.Nws tus nqi tsis yog nyob rau hauv nws cov lus teb meej rau cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb tab sis kuj tseem muab kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam kom tawg los ntawm cov kev txwv ntawm tus qauv.
Tus nqi tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv tsis yog - tus qauv kho vajtse feem ntau yog nws "kev ua haujlwm muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj zog." Tau ntsib cov kev xav tau nruj ntawm cov qauv hnyav, qhov chaw sib zog, thiab kev ua haujlwm hnyav hauv thaj chaw xws li aerospace, cov cuab yeej precision, thiab cov cuab yeej siv hluav taws xob tshiab, cov khoom siv kho vajtse feem ntau poob qis. Los ntawm cov qauv tsim, cov khoom tsis yog-tus qauv tuaj yeem ua tiav cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb xws li kev sib txuas tsis tu ncua, micro- qhov chaw, thiab siab load-cov kabmob muaj peev xwm-piv txwv li, qis- sib nqus- cuam tshuam cov khoom siv kho mob lossis hnav- tiv thaiv kev sib kis Cheebtsam rau industrial robots pob qij txha. Lawv cov duab tshwj xeeb thiab kev ua tau zoo ncaj qha txiav txim siab txog kev ntseeg siab thiab kev nce qib ntawm cov khoom siv kawg. Qhov no "yug los ntawm kev thov" tus yam ntxwv ua rau tsis yog{12}} cov khoom siv tus qauv "pob txha pob txha" rau siab - cov cuab yeej kawg kom ua tiav qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib tw.
Qhov thib ob, tsis yog - cov khoom siv kho vajtse tus qauv sawv cev yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txo nqi thiab kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm. Txawm hais tias cov qauv tsim muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tsim khoom loj, yuam kev siv cov khoom siv rau cov khoom me me -batch, ntau- ntau yam xaj tuaj yeem ua rau kev ua haujlwm rov ua haujlwm lossis hloov kho ntxiv, thaum kawg nce nqi tag nrho. Tsis yog- cov khoom siv tus qauv, los ntawm kev tsim qauv ntawm "cov kev xav tau zoo sib xws," tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov txheej txheem rov ua dua thiab ua kom zoo dua cov khoom siv, txo cov khoom siv thiab cov nqi sib dhos thaum ua kom zoo. Tib lub sijhawm, lawv txoj kev tsim qauv modular txhim kho cov kab ntau lawm yooj yim, ua kom luv luv cov khoom lag luam tshiab, thiab pab cov tuam txhab teb sai sai rau kev hloov pauv hauv kev lag luam.
Ib qho txiaj ntsig tob yog nyob rau hauv kev txhawb nqa kev sib koom tes tsim kho tshiab thoob plaws hauv kev lag luam saw. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov khoom tsis yog -tus qauv yuav tsum muaj kev sib xyaw thev naus laus zis los ntawm ntau qhov chaw xws li cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, kev tsim kho tshuab, thiab kev ua haujlwm siab, yuam cov tuam txhab sab saud thiab cov dej ntws los ua txhaum los ntawm kev faib ua haujlwm ntawm thaj chaw ua haujlwm: cov khoom siv sab saud yuav tsum tsim cov khoom siv tshiab lossis cov khoom sib xyaw kom haum rau kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb; Cov tuam txhab ua lag luam nruab nrab yuav tsum tau kho cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb (xws li micro-nano ua thiab kev sib koom ua ke); thiab cov neeg siv downstream yuav tsum tau qhia meej lawv cov ntsiab lus mob los ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus nrog kev tsim qauv kawg. Qhov kev sib tsoo no - ntu kev sib tsoo thev naus laus zis tsis yog tsuas yog txhim kho kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm ib lub tuam txhab, tab sis kuj tseem ua rau lub zog hloov kho tshiab ntawm tag nrho cov kev lag luam.
Los ntawm "kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb" mus rau "tsim tus nqi tshwj xeeb," tsis yog- cov khoom siv kho vajtse, nrog rau lawv qhov "me me tab sis zoo heev", tau dhau los ua microcosm ntawm siab - kev txhim kho zoo hauv kev tsim khoom. Lawv qhov tseem ceeb muaj nuj nqis nyob hauv kev hloov pauv "tsis tuaj yeem" xav tau rau hauv "ua tau" cov kev daws teeb meem los ntawm kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis, txhaj cov dej txuas ntxiv ntawm cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws rau hauv kev txhim kho kev lag luam.
